Highways:
total:
125,575 km
paved:
113,018 km (including 2,235 km of expressways)
unpaved:
12,557 km (1998 est.)
Waterways: 5,046 km, of which 47% is usable by craft of 1,000 metric ton capacity or larger
Pipelines: crude oil 418 km; petroleum products 965 km; natural gas 10,230 km
Ports and harbors: Amsterdam, Delfzijl?, Dordrecht?, Eemshaven?, Groningen, Haarlem?, Ijmuiden?, Maastricht, Rotterdam, Terneuzen?, Utrecht (addition, not in the CIA Factbook: Vlissingen?, [Den Helder]?)
Merchant marine:
total:
563 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 4,035,899 GRT/4,576,841 DWT
ships by type:
bulk 3, cargo 343, chemical tanker 41, combination bulk 2, container 56, liquified gas 20, livestock carrier 1, multi-functional large load carrier 8, passenger 8, petroleum tanker 25, refrigerated cargo 32, roll-on/roll-off 16, short-sea passenger 3, specialized tanker 5 (1999 est.)
note:
many Dutch-owned ships are also operating under the registry of Netherlands Antilles (1998 est.)
Airports: 28 (1999 est.)
Airports - with paved runways:
total:
19
over 3,047 m:
2
2,438 to 3,047 m:
7
1,524 to 2,437 m:
6
914 to 1,523 m:
3
under 914 m:
1 (1999 est.)
(Addition, not in CIA factbook: The largest airport by far is Schiphol near Amsterdam, which is actually one of the largest of Europe. Smaller airports with regular passenger service are Zestienhoven near Rotterdam, Eelde? near Groningen, Twenthe airport near Enschede?, Eindhoven airport and Maastricht-Aachen airport)
Airports - with unpaved runways:
total:
9
914 to 1,523 m:
3
under 914 m:
6 (1999 est.)
Heliports: 1 (1999 est.)
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