Wikipedia: History of Abbess

Difference (from prior major revision) (minor diff, author diff)

Changed: 1,7c1,9

ABBESS (Lat. abbatissa, fem. form of abbas, abbot),
the female superior of an abbey or convent of nuns. The
mode of election, position, rights and authority of an abbess
correspond generally with those of an abbot (q.v.). The
office is elective, the choice being by the secret votes of the
sisters from their own body. The abbess is solemnly admitted
to her office by episcopal benediction, together with the

ABBESS (Latin abbatissa, fem. form of abbas, abbot),
the female superior? of an
abbey or convent? of nuns. The mode of
election, position, rights and authority of an
abbess correspond generally with those of an
abbot. The office is elective, the choice
being by the secret votes of the sisters from
their own body. The abbess is solemnly admitted
to her office by episcopal benediction?, together with the

Changed: 9,11c11,13

though liable to be deprived for misconduct. The council of
Trent fixed the qualifying age at forty, with eight years of
profession. Abbesses have a right to demand absolute obedience

though liable to be deprived for misconduct.
The council of Trent fixed the qualifying age at
forty, with eight years of profession. Abbesses have a right to demand absolute obedience

Changed: 14c16

bishop. As a female an abbess is incapable of performing the

Changed: 18c20,21

of Becanfield in 694, where they signed before the presbyters.

of Becanfield in 694, where they signed before the
presbyter?s.

Changed: 20c23

By Celtic usage abbesses presided over joint-houses of monks and

By Celtic? usage abbesses presided over joint-houses of monks and

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1115, Robert, the founder of Fontevraud, committed the government

1115, Robert, the founder of Fontevraud?, committed the government

Changed: 28,29c31,33

heads of abbeys which since the Reformation have continued as
Stifte, i.e. collegiate foundations, which provide a home

heads of abbeys which since the Protestant
Reformation? have continued as Stifte, i.e.
collegiate foundations, which provide a home

Changed: 36,39c40,46

Source: An unnamed encyclopedia from a project that puts out-of-copyright texts into the public domain.
This is from a *very* old source, and reflects the thinking of the turn of the last century. -- BryceHarrington

Source: An unnamed encyclopedia from a project
that puts out-of-copyright texts onto the
Internet.
This is from a very old source, and
reflects the thinking of about 1900 in the UK.
-- BryceHarrington
-- Jason Scribner

	Revision 5 . . (edit) September 24, 2001 9:09 am by MichaelTinkler
	Revision 4 . . (edit) August 7, 2001 2:14 am by MichaelTinkler
	Revision 1 . . August 5, 2001 11:04 am by Simon J Kissane