Wends

Because the term has been used both specifically for one or two Slavic groups and as an over-arching term (under the Franks, Wends were pretty much all Slavs living between the Oder and [Elbe River]?s -- not very precise), it is still difficult today to present a coherent picture of the Wends as a people. Here is one possible theory:

Wends are a part of the Sorbs, a Slavic people who moved into Central Europe during the onslaught of the Huns, Slavs?, and Avars? on Europe. Wends were soon a part of the Holy Roman Empire. Wends or Lausitzer Sorben are still living in Lusatia? today. In the present day, spoken Wendish and schools are kept up there.

Other Wends, the Kashubians, settled between Kolberg and Stolp? in Pomerania. Some spread to West Prussia, west of Danzig. Many had to flee or were expelled when the communists took over the German Prussian lands after World War II. Some were able to remain in their homeland, but were forced to become Polish.

Many Wends were driven out of 19th century Prussia during the 1848 revolutions. The Prussian (German Imperial) government insist that Wends living in the area give up their language in schools and other public arenas. Moreover, the Wends who wished to continue living in the Empire were compelled to worship the form of Lutheranism preferred by the Germans. A large part of the Wendish population of Prussia emigrated and went to the United States and to other countries like Australia -- countries that welcomed immigrants as a source of cheap labor. In the US, the majority of Wends landed at first in Texas, where they became some of the earliest members of the Missouri Synod of the Lutheran church.

Texas Wends :link :http://www.texancultures.utsa.edu/publications/texansoneandall/wendish.htm]]

/Talk