[Home]History of X-ray

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Revision 7 . . (edit) October 24, 2001 11:15 pm by Sodium
Revision 6 . . October 23, 2001 1:19 am by DrBob [more detail]
Revision 5 . . (edit) October 23, 2001 12:19 am by Soundray
Revision 4 . . October 23, 2001 12:19 am by Soundray
Revision 3 . . (edit) October 21, 2001 4:36 am by Sodium
Revision 2 . . (edit) October 21, 2001 4:29 am by Sodium
Revision 1 . . October 21, 2001 4:27 am by Sodium [new entry, the history section came from [[x-ray astronomy]] but seemed more relevant here]
  

Difference (from prior major revision) (minor diff, author diff)

Changed: 1c1,3
X-rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength of approximately 10-10m.
X-rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength approximately in the range of 0.5 pm - 10 nm (corresponding to frequencies in the range 30 PHz - 600 EHz).

X-rays with a wavelength longer than 0.1 nm are called soft X-rays. At wavelengths shorter than this, they are called hard X-rays. Hard X-rays overlap the range of long-wavlength (low energy) gamma rays, however the distinction between the two terms refers to the source of the radiation, not its wavelength: X-ray photons are generated by energetic electron processes, gamma rays by transitions within atomic nuclei.

Changed: 9c11
X-rays are used in medicine to take pictures of bones and teeth?. This is because bones absorb the radiation more than the less-dense soft tissue. Areas where a lot of radiation is absorbed show up as white and can be used to show broken or fractured bones.
X-rays are highly penetrating of many materials, and are used in medicine to take pictures of bones and teeth?. This is because bones absorb the radiation more than the less-dense soft tissue. X-rays from a source are passed through the body and onto a photographic plate; areas where radiation is absorbed show up as white and can be used to show broken or fractured bones.

Changed: 13c15
X-rays in chemistry can be used to investigate the structures of crystals and other structures.
Diffraction of X-rays in chemistry can be used to investigate the structures of crystals and other structures - x-ray crystallography.

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