[Home]History of Carboxylic acid

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Revision 9 . . September 22, 2001 2:15 am by Pdenis [added brief acid-base reaction and carboxylate discusssion.]
Revision 8 . . September 21, 2001 1:02 am by Pdenis
Revision 6 . . August 31, 2001 8:24 am by (logged).186.19.xxx [*removed double characters (== and --) in favor of single characters (= and -) to depict bonding. don't want to confuse the chemically naive about the depiction of "double bonds" (ie, "--")]
  

Difference (from prior major revision) (author diff)

Added: 8a9,12
As the name implies, they are acids and react with bases to form carboxylate salts, in which the hydrogen of the -OH group is replaced with a metal ion. Thus, acetic acid (vinegar) reacts with sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) to form sodium acetate, carbon dioxide, and water:

CH3COOH + NaHCO3? -> CH3COONa + CO2 + H2O


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