Proprietary
UNIX GUI based on the [Motif toolkit]
?. Until about
2000, CDE was considered the de-facto standard for UNIX desktops, but at that time,
free software desktop environments such as
KDE and
GNOME were quickly becoming mature, and became almost universal on the
GNU/Linux platform, which already had a larger user base than most commercial Unices in total. In 2001, commercial Unix vendors
Hewlett-Packard (HP-UX
?) and
Sun Microsystems (
Solaris) announced that they would phase out CDE as the standard desktop on their workstations, in favor of
GNOME.