[Home]Algernon Swinburne/Hymn to Proserpine

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(In public domain due to expiration of copyright)
(Swinburne's Poems, London: Chatto & Windus, 1904, Vol. I pp. 67-73)
(Footnote not reproduced)
HYMN TO PROSERPINE

(AFTER THE PROCLAMATION IN ROME OF THE CHRISTIAN FAITH)

Vicisti, Galilaee

I HAVE live long enough, having seen one thing,
    that love hath an end ;
Godess and maiden and queen, be near me now
    and befriend
Thou art more than the day or the morrow, the
    seasons that laugh or that weep ;
For these give joy and sorrow ; but thou, Proserpina,
    sleep.
Sweet is the treading of the wine, and sweet the feet of
    the dove ;
But a goodlier gift is thine than foam of the grapes
    or love.
Yea, is not even Apollo, with hair and harpstring of
    gold,
A bitter God to follow, a beautiful God to behold?
I am sick of singing : the bays burn deep and chafe :
    I am fain
To rest a little from praise and grevious pleasure
    and pain.
For the Gods we know not of, who give us our daily
    breath,
We know they are cruel as love or life, and lovely as
    death.
O Gods dethroned and deceased, cast forth, wiped
    out in a day '
From your wrath is the world released, redeemed
    from your chains, men say.
New Gods are crowned in the city ; their flowers
    have broken your rods ;
They are merciful, clothed with pity, the young com-
  passionate Gods.
But for me their new device is barren, the days are
    bare ;
Things long past over suffice, and men forgotten
    that were.
Time and the Gods are at strife ; ye dwell in the
    midst thereof,
Draining a little life from the barren breasts of
    love.
I say to you, cease, take rest ; yea, I say to you all,
    be at peace,
Till the bitter milk of her breast and the barren bosom
    shall cease.
Wilt thou yet take all Galilean? but these thou shalt
    not take,
The laurel, the palms and the paean, the breasts of the
    nymphs in the brake ;
Breasts more soft than a dove's, that tremble with
    tenderer breath ;
And all the wings of the Loves, and all the joy before
    death ;
All the feet of the hours that sound as a single lyre,
Dropped and deep in the flowers, with strings that
    flicker like fire.
More than these wilt thou give, things fairer than all
    these things?
Nay, for a little we live, and life hath mutable wings.
A little while and we die ; shall life not thrive as it
    may ?
For no man under the sky lives twice, outliving his day.
And grief is a grevious thing, and a man hath enough
    of his tears :
Why should he labour, and bring fresh grief to
    blacken his years?
Thou hast conquered, O pale Galilean ; the world has
    grown grey from thy breath ;
We have drunken of things Lethean, and fed on the
    fullness of death.
Laurel is green for a season, and love is sweet for a day ;
But love grows bitter with treason, and laurel out-
    lives not May.
Sleep, shall we sleep after all ? for the world is not
    sweet in the end ;
For the old faiths loosen and fall, the new years ruin
    and rend.
Fate is a sea without shore, and the soul is a rock
    that abides ;
But her ears are vexed with the roar and her face
    with the foam of the tides.
O lips that the live blood faints in, the leavings of
    racks and rods !
O ghastly glories of saints, dead limbs of gibbeted
    Gods !
Though all men abase them before you in spirit, and
    all knees bend,
I kneel not neither adore you, but standing, look to
    the end.
All delicate days and pleasant, all spirits and sorrows
    are cast
Far out with the foam of the present that sweeps to
    the surf of the past :
Where beyond the extreme sea-wall, and between
    the remote sea-gates,
Waste water washes, and tall ships founder, and
    deep death waits :
Where, mighty with deepening sides, clad about
    with the seas as with wings,
And impelled of invisible tides, and fulfilled of un-
    speakable things,
White-eyed and poisonous-finned, shark-toothed and
    serpentine-curled,
Rolls, under the whitening wind of the future, the
    wave of the world.
The depths stand naked in sunder behind it, the
    storms flee away ;
In the hollow before it the thunder is taken and
    snared as prey ;
In its sides is the north-wind bound ; and its salt is
    of all men's tears ;
With light of ruin, and sound of changes, and pulse
    of years :
With travail of day after day, and with trouble of
    hour upon hour ;
And bitter as blood is the spray ; and the crests are
    as fangs that devour :
And its vapour and storm of its steam as the sighing
    of spirits to be ;
And its noise as the noise in a dream ; and its depth
    as the roots of the sea :
And the height of its heads as the height of the
    utmost stars of the air :
And the ends of the earth at the might thereof
    tremble, and time is made bare.
Will ye bridle the deep sea with reins, will ye chsten
    the high sea with rods?
Will ye take her to chain her with chains, who is
    older than all ye Gods?
All ye as a wind shall go by, as a fire shall ye pass
    and be past ;
Ye are Gods, and behold, ye shall die, and the waves
    be upon you at last.
In the darkness of time, in the deeps of years, in
    the changes of things,
Ye shall sleep as a slain man sleeps, and the world
    shall forget you for kings.
Though the feet of thine high priests tread where thy
    lords and our forefathers trod,
Though these that were Gods are dead, and thou
    being dead art a God,
Though before thee the throned Cytherean be fallen,
    and hidden her head,
Yet thy kingdom shall pass, Galilean, thy dead shall
    go down to thee dead.
Of the maiden thy mother men sing as goddess
    with grace clad around ;
Thou art throned where another was king ; where
    another was queen she is crowned.
Yea, once we had sight of another ; but now she
    is queen, say these.
Not as thine, not as thine was our mother, a blossom
    of flowering seas,
Clothed round with the world's desire as with raiment,
    and fair as the foam,
And fleeter than kindled fire, and a goddess, and
    mother of Rome.
For thine came pale and a maiden, and sister to
    sorrow ; but ours,
Her deep hair heavily laden with odour and colour
    of flowers,
White rose of the rose-white water, a silver splendour,
    a flame,
Bent down unto us that besought her, and earth
    grew sweet with her name.
For thine came weeping, a slave among slaves, and
    rejected ; but she
Came flushed from the full-flushed wave, and imperial,
    her foot on the sea.
And the wonderful waters knew her, the winds and
    the viewless ways,
And the roses grew rosier, and bluer the sea-blue
    stream of the bays.
Ye are fallen, our lords, by what token? we wist that
    ye should not fall.
Ye were all so fair that are broken ; and one more
    fair than ye all.
But I turn to her still, having seen she shall surely
    abide in the end ;
Goddess and maiden and queen, be near me now and
    befriend.
O daughter of earth, of my mother, her crown and
    blossom of birth,
I am also, I also, thy brother ; I go as I came unto
    earth.
In the night were thine eyes are as moons are in
    heaven, the night where thou art,
Where the silence is more than all tunes, where
    sleep overflows from the heart,
Where the poppies are sweet as the rose in our world,
    and the red rose is white,
And the wind fall sfaint as it blows with the fume of
    the flowers of night,
And the murmur of spirits that sleep in the shadow
    of Gods from afar
Grows dim in thine ears and deep asthe deep dim
    soul of a star
In the sweet low light of thy face, under heavens
    untrod by the sun,
Let my soul with their souls find place, and forget
    what is done and undone.
Thou art more than the Gods who number the days
    of our temporal breath ;
For these give labour and slumber ; but thou,
    Proserpina, death.
Therefore now at thy feet I abide for a season in
    silence. I know
I shall die as my forefathers died, sleep as they
    sleep ; even so.
For the glass of the years is brittle wherein we gaze
    for a span ;
A little soul for a little bears up this corpse which is
    man.
So long I endure, no longer ; and laugh not again,
    neither weep.
For there is no God found stronger than death ; and
    death is a sleep.

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Edited August 24, 2001 10:24 pm by Simon J Kissane (diff)
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