Paraphilias are sexual desires or
activities that lie outside the cultural norm, and under some conditions are considered mental disorders. Some paraphilias have been (and are) considered to be [sex crime]
?s in some jurisdictions. At one time
homosexuality was considered to be a paraphilia, but currently it is usually not reckoned among them.
Similarly, consensual sadomasochism, exhibitionism?, voyeurism and non-psychotic forms of fetishism?, urophilia? and coprofilia? are increasingly becoming culturally acceptable forms of sexuality. Professional treatmeant is usually indicated only when such conditions lead to involvement of non-consenting sexual partners, or are clearly damaging to the physical or mental well-being of the paraphiliac.
Paraphilias include:
- zoophilia: sexual attraction to animals, or bestiality
- pedophilia: sexual attraction to pre-pubescents
- coprophilia?: sexual attraction to feces
- urophilia?: sexual attraction to urine?
- sadomasochism: taking sexual pleasure in inflicting pain, or having pain inflicting upon one's self. (See also "bondage and discipline" and BDSM)
- fetishism?: sexual attraction to a physical object
- pictophilia?: inability to become sexually aroused except through the use of pornography
- [telephone scatologia]?: being sexually aroused by making obscene telephone calls
- frotteurage?: sexual arousal through rubbing one's self against a non-consenting stranger in public
- necrophilia?: sexual attraction to corpses
- [lust murder]?: sexual arousal through committing murder
- exhibitionism?: sexual arousal through displaying genitals in public
- voyeurism: sexual arousal through watching without permission others having sex
Paraphilias are defined by the DSM-IV.
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