1). A
crater is a circular depression on the surface of a
planet,
moon,
asteroid, or other celestial body. Craters are typically caused by
meteorite impacts, although some are caused by volcanic activity. In the center of craters on
Earth a [crater lake]
? often accumulates, and in craters formed by meteorites a central
island (caused by rebounding crustal rock after the impact) is usually a prominent feature in the lake.
2).
Crater (the cup) is one of the 88 modern
constellations and was also one of the 48 listed by
Ptolemy. It is said to represent the goblet of
Apollo. It has no
star brighter than fourth
magnitude.