--then many Jews would be anti-Semites! --LMS
The following contains numerous assertions and value judgements, and will need serious rewriting before it is encyclopedia quality. Anti-Semitism, incidentally, is spelled anti-Semitism. - Tim
Much of the antisemitism seen in Arab and Muslim nations today comes from the vast amount of antisemetic literature published by Arab governments, including Syrian claims (in the UN) that Jews murder and eat Christian babies for Passover; Egyptian claims that Jews lace bubble gum with aphrodisiacs to cause Muslim girls to lose sexual inhibitions; that Jews invented HIV (the virus that causes AIDS); that Jews control all the world's governments; that Jews plan genovide on all the Arabs in the world; that all Jews are capitalists and control the world's banks; that all Jews are communists and plan a Marxist takeover of the world; that the Protocols of the Elders of Zion are real; and that the Holocaust never took place.
http://www.us-israel.org/jsource/anti-semitism/pastatements.html
Antisemitism in the Arab press is rampant; often one sees literally the exact same claims used by Nazi Germany in modern day Arab newspapers. http://www.us-israel.org/jsource/anti-semitism/arabprtoc.html
A detailed study of all aspects of antisemitism can be found here:
http://www.us-israel.org/jsource/antisem.html
Anti-Semitic beliefs are often held by people of many different ethnicities. Anti-Semitism has a long history, including persecution of Jews in Europe, the Middle East and the Western World at large. Can someone expand on this? Relations between Christians and Jews have at times been horrible, other times bad, yet at other times peaceful. In recent years there has been much reconciliation between Jews and Christians.
http://www.us-israel.org/jsource/anti-semitism/Christian.html
http://communities.msn.com/JudaismFAQs&naventryid=251
The most damaging anti-semetic act ever created to cause hatred against Jews is the infamous Russian hoax, the Protocols of the Elders of Zion.
The word "anti-Semitism", by definition, means "Jew-hatred"; it has never been used to mean "against Semites", and has never been used to mean prejudice against Druze, Arabs or any other people of middle-easten origin. The word "anti-semite" was coined in Germany in 1879 by Wilhelm Marr as a more euphonious way of saying "Judenhass" (Jew-hatred), and has always meant exactly that. In recent years this word has become too sanitized and too easily misunderstood, which is exactly what Marr tried to accomplish with the word's creation. By definition, this word cannot mean prejudice against other semetic racial groups; no such racial groups exist. The word "semetic" actually refers to a language family, not any kind of ethnic group. A preferred term is now "antisemitism", written in a non-hyphenated form; this was the suggestion of the distinguished historian James Parkes.
There is a confluence between anti-Zionism and antisemitism, even though the two concepts are not always identical. Anti-Zionism is directed against the political realization of Zionism, the existence of the State of Israel. In practice, anti-Zionism has also become a catchword for antisemitism and has provided antisemites with a convenient cloak behind which to conceal their hatred of Jews. It is probably worth remembering the words of Dr. Martin Luther King:
"... You declare, my friend, that you do not hate the Jews, you are merely 'anti-Zionist.' And I say, let the truth ring forth from the high mountain tops, let it echo through the valleys of G-d's green earth: When people criticize Zionism, they mean Jews--this is G-d's own truth. Antisemitism, the hatred of the Jewish people, has been and remains a blot on the soul of mankind. In this we are in full agreement. So know also this: anti-Zionism is inherently antisemitic, and ever will be so." (From M. L. King Jr., "Letter to an Anti-Zionist Friend," Saturday Review XLVII (Aug. 1967), p. 76.
Since the 1960s there have been increasing tensions between the American Jewish and the African-American community; the once-strong alliance between them no longer exists. Instead, in college campuses all across the United States, black college newspapers print articles directly from the [The Nation of Islam]?, accusing all Jews of all the world's most heinous crimes.
http://www.us-israel.org/jsource/anti-semitism/black1.html
RK: A dialogue for your edification, between Dr. Martin Luther King and a Neturei Karta member (fictional, but easily could have happened)
Martin Luther King: "... You declare, my friend, that you do not hate the Jews, you are merely 'anti-Zionist.' And I say, let the truth ring forth from the high mountain tops, let it echo through the valleys of G-d's green earth: When people criticize Zionism, they mean Jews--this is G-d's own truth. Antisemitism, the hatred of the Jewish people, has been and remains a blot on the soul of mankind. In this we are in full agreement. So know also this: anti-Zionism is inherently antisemitic, and ever will be so."
SJK points out a valid argument: Neturei Karta member: "But Dr. King, I'm an anti-Zionist, and I'm a proud Jew. How can you call me inherently antisemitic?"
Martin Luther King: "Oops... never thought of that"
RK (me) responds: That is absolutely true, but I would hold that it doesn't actually disprove the point. Would this be like saying "I am black, therefore I cannot be racist against blacks."? (And some black people do have racist views.) Much of the Jewish community recognizes the Neturei Karta as being blatantly anti-semetic. No double-standard; if a Jew, Muslim or Christian hates Jews, they response (as a matter of intellectual honesty) needs to be the same.
Huh? Who said anything about racism? Hating someone for their religious or political beliefs may well be bigotry, and can even be hateful, but that doesn't make it "racist", nor does it make it "shoplifting". Use the right words. And where did you come up with your own unique definition of antisemitism? According to you, unless someone wants to mass murder all Jews in concentration camps, then they are not to be considered antisemitic? That is ludicrous, and outrageous. Following your view, even the Ku Klux Klan, the Nation of Islam, and Hamas are all NOT antisemetic. Or has this been your agenda all along? To legitimzie Jew-hatred?
SJK asks "Do Neturei Karta members want to reintroduce the Nuremberg Laws? (No, but Meir Kahane, a Zionist, wanted to reintroduce the ban on sexual relations between Jews and non-Jews, although for reasons of anti-Gentilism not anti-Semitism.) Do Neturei Karta members teach that Jews drink the blood of Christian babies, are involved in secret conspiracies with Communists and bankers to rule the world?"
No, SJK, the Neturei Karta do not make those specific claim, but they do teach other equally hateful things about all Jews. They teach that all Jews are LITERALLY releasing demonic forces within the land of Israel, and are therefore on the side of evil incarnate, and that they deserved the be slaughtered by the Nazis. If you do not think that such violent hatespeech is antisemitic, then you can also say that the Nazis, Neo-Nazis, KKK, and Hamas are all also not antisemitic. But given your recent comments, that seems to be your agenda.
You say Neturei Karta "do teach other equally hateful things about all Jews". Since they are Jews, does it follow they teach these things about themselves? If they are saying these things about themselves also, it follows the things they say aren't hateful. But if they are not saying these things about themselves, it follows that they are not saying these things about all Jews, only some. Either way, they are not saying anything anti-Semitic; of course they aren't, because they are Jews, and a Jewish anti-Semite is an oxymoron. -- Simon J Kissane
SJK asks - Do they publish cartoons showing Jews with long noses? Do they say Hitler was a hero and the Holocaust never happened? They don't. They do none of these things. Therefore they are not anti-Semitic. "Jewish anti-Semtitism" is an invention of intra-Jewish propaganda, plain and simple. -- SJK.
Fringe groups exist in all communities, after all. There are some Christian extremist groups that promote virulent hatred against most Christians, except (of course) themselves. Same thing happens in other religions as well. Even mainstream Orthodox Jews from the rabbinical Council of America have now denounced the Neturei Karta as antisemitic.
http://www.ou.org/torah/grossman/2000/031100.htm
On the other hand, disagreeing with some of Israel's policies or laws is NOT anti-Zionist nor is it anti-semitic. It would only be antisemitic if that person repeatedly criticized Israel and Jews only on such views, and repeatedly let similar laws or policies in other countries pass without equal criticism, and continued such a stance for a length of time.
Deninal of the existence of Arab antisemitism and of ultra-Orthodox antisemitism is in of itself the most evil form of antisemitism; it is precisely this behavior that allows antisemits to thrive and suceed.
Nonsense. Denying the existence of this antisemitism is like claiming that the world is flat.
If Neteuri Karta hate all other Jews (which I somewhat doubt, but I will take your word for it for the sake of the argument), they are still not anti-Semites, because they are Jews. They both consider themselves Jews, and they are generally recognized to be Jews. Therefore they cannot be antisemites. Plenty of other people can be and are antisemites. But for a Jew it is impossible to be an antisemite. I don't know how many times I have to repeat this simple piece of common sense. -- SJK
An encyclopaedia is not a place for someone with what can only be described as an anti-Jewish agenda. You might as well claim that black people don't take each other slaves in the Sudan and practice racism against each other (they do). You just can't make up "facts" to further your agenda. You have to deal with what actually exists in the real world.
A non sequitor.
This is nonsense. There are black racists, there are self-hating homoseuxals, and there are some anti-Semitic ultra-Orthodox Jews. These are indisputable facts. Don't be a self-righteous intellectual snob who enjoys rewriting the dictionary in order to show the world how bright you are. Police have documented attacks and beatings on homosexuals by men who have later turned out to have latent homosexual tendencies. If you deny this, you might as well rewrite history as well as the dictionary. Similarly, in Israel and America virtulent hatespeech is published against all Jews on the planet, by certain ultra-Orthodox sects. (The propagators of the hatred, of course, somehow find a way not to target themselves). Please stop denying the existence of such things. The task is to describe them, and not to write them out of existence. RK
If racism means to view some other group of people as inferior to your own because of their race, it would be impossible to do this if you were actually a member of this racial group. Unless racism is defined differently then I suppose that what RK is suggesting is a contradiction. -- sodium
Why was the following example deleted? For example, Palestinian television programs for kindergarten age children feature songs about becoming suicide-bombers, and drenching shopping malls with Jewish blood; and textbooks that deny the very existence of the State of Israel. Children who have grown up in this atmosphere don't even see themselves as anti-Semitic. This, and other similar actions, is the primary cause of middle-eastern anti-Semitism. It is taught to toddlers and children at an early age, and then is reinforced in middle school and high-school. Or is someone claiming that these actions are not anti-Semetic? RK
I don't believe I have missed the point. I was trying to sum up SJKs position: "All I am denying is that there are Jewish antisemites."
Actually Judaism is a race as well as a religion, stated on the main Anti-Semitism page. This is irrelevant anyway, broadly I was talking about any group which finds any other group inferior because of some attribute.
Where was the second point :-)?
SJK was simply arguing over the *definition* of antisemitism. Antisemites claim Jews are inferior because of their race/religion. You have to be from another race/religion to do this - it is impossible to find yourself inferior. Inferior to what? Are you saying that some Jews hate the rest of the jewish community? This would undoubtedly be a bad thing, but it is not antisemitism. -- sodium
Whether or not the concept of race has any biological significance (it probably doesn't), it nonetheless clearly has political significance for many people, and this is an article about politics, not genetics. The book you mention should probably be mentioned by an article about Race itself (if it isn't already), but it as no significance here. --LDC