In mathematics, a sequence is a list, often infinite, x1, x2, x3, ... |
In mathematics, a sequence is an infinite list x1, x2, x3, ... (Sometimes finite lists are also called sequences, but not in the mathematical part of this article.) |
If S is the set of integers, then the sequence is an [integer sequence]?. |
If S is the set of integers, then the sequence is an integer sequence. |
If S is endowed with a topology then it is possible to talk about convergence of the sequence. A sequence converges to a limit x if every open set containing x also contains all but finitely many of the terms of the sequence. For example, the sequence of real numbers 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, 1/5, ... converges to 0. In general, it is possible for a sequence to converge to more than one limit, but this cannot happen in a Hausdorff space. A sequence that does not converge to any point is said to diverge. |
If S is endowed with a topology then it is possible to talk about convergence of the sequence. A sequence converges to a limit x if every open set containing x also contains all but finitely many of the terms of the sequence. For example, the sequence of real numbers 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, 1/5, ... converges to 0. In general, it is possible for a sequence to converge to more than one limit, but this cannot happen in a Hausdorff space. A sequence that does not converge to any point is said to diverge. |
|