The connected (or path-connected) subsets of the real numbers R are called intervals. |
However, subsets of R are connected if and only if they are path-connected. These subsets are the intervals of R. If X and Y are topological spaces, f : X -> Y is continuous, and X is connected (respectively, path-connected), then f(X) is connected (respectively, path-connected). The intermediate value theorem can be considered as a special case of this result. |