Francis Harry Compton Crick, born
June 8,
1916, in Northampton
?,
England. He studied
physics at [University College]
?,
London, and beacme a B.Sc. in
1937. After
World War II, during which he worked on magnetic and acoustic mine
?s, he began studying
biology. In
1951, he started working with
James Watson at [Cavendish Laboratory]
?. Building on the X-ray research of [Rosalind Franklin]
?, they together developed the proposal of the helical structure of
DNA, which they published in
1953, and for which both were awarded the
Nobel Prize/Physiology or medicine 1962.